What are Advanced Ceramics?LSP Industrial Ceramics continues to a have a need for materials that are lightweight, strong, and capable of performing in extreme environments that often include high temperatures or high corrosion. Although many ceramics generally perform well at considerably higher temperatures than conventional metal alloys, they are commonly brittle and, as a result, can undergo catastrophic failure without warning in service. Advanced types of ceramics are being developed to overcome this limitation while retaining their other, value added properties. This new class of ceramic materials will provide a unique combination of high-temperature stability, corrosion resistance, and toughness necessary for a wide range of applications where improvements in energy efficiency, environmental protection, ballistic protection, lifetime operating cost, and performance are desired.
While increasingly being used in military applications, LSP Industrial Ceramics materials still need to develop to the point at which industry will assume the risk of commercialization. There are many challenges for getting these materials into broader military and commercial use: long-term stability of the advanced ceramics in the applications' environments, component cost, consistent material properties/reproducibility, and collection of long-term data and material properties. Progress is however being made resulting in a growing number of successful applications where they are viewed as an enabling technology.
Advanced ceramics can be used in personnel protection, E/O packaging, aeropropulsion, power generation, and industrial processing equipment to name a few. Examples of specific uses for advanced ceramics include: gas turbine airfoils, rotors, combustors, and exhaust; E/O laser positioning mirrors and packaging; armor; furnace radiant heaters and fans; hot gas filtration; fuel cell membranes; metal casting immersion heaters, tank liners and sensor sheaths; glass handling rolls; diesel engine filters and fuel injector parts; and textile and wire thread guides. Benefits reported from these applications include improvements in productivity, operating cost, performance, and quality